Toy Group - Chihuahua Breed Standard

General Appearance A graceful, alert, swift-moving little dog with saucy expression,
compact, and with terrier-like qualities of temperament.
Size, Proportion, Substance
Weight A well balanced little dog not to exceed 6 pounds
Proportion The body is off-square; hence, slightly longer when measured
from point of shoulder to point of buttocks, than height at the withers.
Somewhat shorter bodies are preferred in males.
Disqualification Any dog over 6 pounds in weight.
Head A well rounded "apple dome" skull, with or without molera.
Expression Saucy
Eyes Full, but not protruding, balanced, set well apart-luminous
dark or luminous ruby. (Light eyes in blond or white-colored dogs
permissible.)
Ears Large, erect type ears, held more upright when alert, but flaring to
the sides at a 45 degree angle when in repose, giving breadth
between the ears.
Muzzle Moderately short, slightly pointed. Cheeks and jaws lean.
Nose Self-colored in blond types, or black. In moles, blues, and
chocolates, they are self-colored. In blond types, pink nose
permissible.
Bite Level or scissors. Overshot or undershot bite, or any distortion
of the bite or jaw, should be penalized as a serious fault.
Disqualifications Broken down or cropped ears.
Neck, Topline, Body
Neck Slightly arched, gracefully sloping into lean shoulders.
Topline Level
Body Ribs rounded and well sprung (but not too much "barrel-shaped").
Tail Moderately long, carried sickle either up or out, or in a loop
over the back, with tip just touching the back. (Never tucked
between legs.)
Disqualifications Cropped tail, bobtail
Forequarters
Shoulders Lean, sloping into a slightly broadening support above straight
forelegs that set well under, giving a free play at the elbows.
Shoulders should be well up, giving balance and soundness,
sloping into a level back. (Never down or low.) This gives a
chestiness, and strength of forequarters, yet not of the "Bulldog" chest.
Feet A small, dainty foot with toes well split up but not spread, pads
cushioned. (Neither the hare nor the cat foot.)
Pasterns Fine
Hindquarters Muscular, with hocks well apart, neither out nor in, well let down,
firm and sturdy. The feet are as in front.
Coat
Smooth In the Smooth Coats, the coat should be of soft texture, close and
glossy. (Heavier coats with undercoats permissible.) Coat placed
well over body with ruff on neck preferred, and more scanty on
head and ears. Hair on tail preferred furry.
Long In Long Coats, the coat should be of a soft texture, either flat or
slightly curly, with undercoat preferred.
Ears Fringed. (Heavily fringed ears may be tipped slightly if due to the
fringes and not to weak ear leather, never down.)
Tail Full and long (as a plume). Feathering on feet and legs, pants
on hind legs and large ruff on the neck desired and preferred.
Disqualifications In Long Coats, too thin coat that resembles bareness.
Color Any color-Solid, marked or splashed.
Gait The Chihuahua should move swiftly with a firm, sturdy action,
with good reach in front equal to the drive from the rear. From
the rear, the hocks remain parallel to each other, and the foot
fall of the rear legs follows directly behind that of the forelegs.
The legs, both front and rear, will tend to converge slightly toward
a central line of gravity as speed increases. The side view shows
good, strong drive in the rear and plenty of reach in the front, with
head carried high. The topline should remain firm and the backline
level as the dog moves.
Temperament Alert, with terrier-like qualities.
Disqualifications Any dog over 6 pounds in weight.
Broken down or cropped ears.
Cropped tail, bobtail.
In Long Coats, too thin coat that resembles bareness.